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Clyde Tombaugh

The Astronomer Who Discovered Pluto

Clyde Tombaugh found Pluto by comparing photographic plates one pair at a time, searching for a tiny point that moved against the stars.

Lived

1906–1997

Known for

Discovery of Pluto

Field

Astronomy

TransitSatellite connection

Pluto and New Horizons

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Biographical details

Born
1906-02-04 - Streator, Illinois, United States
Died
1997-01-17 - Las Cruces, New Mexico, United States
Education
University of Kansas (degrees earned after the discovery of Pluto)
Why this belongs in the Library: New Horizons carried a small portion of Tombaugh’s ashes past Pluto in 2015, linking his discovery directly to modern spacecraft exploration.

Chapter 1

Early Life

Tombaugh grew up on farms in Illinois and Kansas and built his own telescopes after his family could not afford expensive equipment.

Chapter 2

A Big Question

Find the predicted “Planet X” in a sky crowded with millions of stars and photographic defects.

Chapter 3

What Happened

In 1930 Tombaugh identified Pluto on plates taken at Lowell Observatory.

Chapter 4

Why It Matters

His discovery added a new world to the known Solar System and later became part of the story of the Kuiper Belt.

Chapter 5

Explore the Connection

New Horizons carried a small portion of Tombaugh’s ashes past Pluto in 2015, linking his discovery directly to modern spacecraft exploration.

Key facts

  • Born on 1906-02-04 in Streator, Illinois, United States.
  • Known for: Discovery of Pluto
  • Primary field: Astronomy
  • His discovery added a new world to the known Solar System and later became part of the story of the Kuiper Belt.
  • New Horizons carried a small portion of Tombaugh’s ashes past Pluto in 2015, linking his discovery directly to modern spacecraft exploration.

Vocabulary

AstronomyDiscovery of Pluto

Discussion questions

  1. What problem did Clyde Tombaugh help solve?
  2. How does Clyde Tombaugh's work connect to something people can explore in TransitSatellite?

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